Recover Smarter: How to Use Contrast Therapy to Support an Active Lifestyle

Whether you’re crushing strength training goals, hitting daily runs, or just living a high-movement lifestyle, recovery isn’t a luxury—it’s a strategy. At Löyly Sauna Lounge, we specialize in contrast therapy: alternating between cold plunge, hot tub, and infrared sauna to help you bounce back faster, burn fat efficiently, and feel primed for your next workout.

What About Muscle Gains?

A 2020 study on cold water immersion (CWI) and resistance training (RT) recently went viral, raising concerns that cold plunges immediately after strength training could reduce muscle gains. Social media loves a hot take, and while we’re excited more people are talking about cold plunging, the science deserves a closer look.

This recent meta-analysis is the first of its kind to explore how cold water immersion might impact muscle development. The takeaway? Cold plunges don’t stop your muscles from growing—but they might slightly slow the process, depending on how and when they’re used.

Here’s what the research found:

  • Slight reduction in muscle gains: Using cold therapy (like an ice bath or plunge) right after strength training may slightly reduce the muscle-building effects of your workout.

  • No difference based on training level: The effects were similar whether someone was new to lifting or already experienced.

  • Blunted muscle-building signals: Cold exposure can reduce key muscle-building processes like protein synthesis, blood flow, and inflammation—all essential for growth.

  • Timing matters: Cold therapy within 15 minutes of lifting had the strongest impact. Most sessions were 10–20 minutes long at temps under 59°F.

  • Short study windows: Most lasted just 4–8 weeks with male subjects ages 20–26, so long-term effects remain unclear.

  • More research needed: Studies varied in quality and approach—some used limb-only immersion, others full-body. Nutrition, workout styles, and recovery timing weren’t always accounted for.

So, How Can You Use Contrast Therapy to Support Your Goals?

When used thoughtfully, contrast therapy becomes a powerful tool—not just for recovery, but also for performance, metabolism, and mental clarity. Let’s break down what each element of contrast therapy does for your body and how to tailor it to your fitness goals.

Why Contrast Therapy?

Contrast therapy improves circulation, reduces inflammation, and helps flush out metabolic waste like lactic acid. Here’s what each element contributes:

  • Sauna (Heat): Relaxes muscles, improves mobility, and boosts cardiovascular health.

  • Cold Plunge (Cold): Reduces soreness and inflammation, supports immune function, and spikes norepinephrine—a natural mood booster.

Alternating hot and cold triggers vasodilation and vasoconstriction, increasing blood flow and nutrient delivery, accelerating healing on a cellular level.

Key Benefits for Active Bodies

  • Speeds Up Muscle Recovery: The hot-cold switch helps flush out waste, reduce soreness, and deliver oxygen and nutrients to tired muscles.

  • Improves Circulation: The alternating expansion and contraction of blood vessels acts like a natural "pump" for your circulatory system.

  • Boosts Mood & Mental Clarity: Endorphins and nervous system regulation sharpen focus and reduce stress.

  • Enhances Sleep Quality: Helps regulate temperature and calm the nervous system—key for deep, restorative sleep.

  • Reduces Inflammation: Cold exposure eases inflammation, while heat soothes stiffness and improves mobility.

  • Supports Hormonal Balance: Regular sessions may positively affect hormones like cortisol and testosterone, improving stress resilience.

  • Builds Mind-Body Resilience: Switching between extremes conditions both body and mind to better handle stress.

Contrast Therapy Timing Guidelines for Fitness Goals

1. Post-Workout Recovery (Strength Training Focus)

If you're aiming to build muscle, timing is everything.

Do this:
Wait at least 4–6 hours after lifting before using cold exposure. This allows your body to initiate natural muscle-repair signals.

Try this protocol:

  • 2–3 minutes cold plunge

  • 5 minutes hot tub

  • 15 minutes sauna

  • Repeat for 2–3 rounds

  • End on cold only if you're not lifting the next day; otherwise, end on heat to maintain muscle elasticity.

Why:
Cold too soon may blunt hypertrophy by stopping inflammation too early. However, sauna alone can aid recovery right after lifting.

2. Fat Burn & Metabolic Boost

Contrast therapy activates brown fat and boosts metabolic rate—especially when cold is used in a fasted state.

Try this protocol (fasted recommended):

  • 3 minutes cold plunge

  • Allow body to warm naturally

  • 10–15 minutes sauna

  • Repeat up to 3 rounds

  • End on cold to maximize fat-burning effects.

Why:
Ending on cold increases thermogenic afterburn for hours. Doing this before breakfast may enhance the results.

3. Pre-Workout Priming (Cardio or Light Days)

Use contrast therapy as a pre-workout ritual to boost focus and energy.

Try this protocol:

  • 1–2 minutes cold plunge

  • 3 minutes hot tub

  • 10 minutes sauna

  • End on cold for alertness.

Note: One round may be enough. Cold plunge alone is also an option.

Why:
Cold jumpstarts your sympathetic nervous system, increasing motivation and clarity—without the crash of stimulants. Use sparingly before heavy lifting.

Best Practices to Feel Your Best

  • Hydrate deeply: Include electrolytes before and after sessions, especially if you're sweating heavily.

  • Breathe intentionally: Use slow nasal breathing during cold exposure to regulate your nervous system.

  • Rest between rounds: Take 3–5 minutes of ambient recovery between plunge and sauna as needed.

  • Listen to your body: If you feel lightheaded or fatigued, check in on your fuel and hydration. Contrast therapy can burn 400–600 calories per session.

  • Stay consistent: Aim for 2–4 sessions per week to see performance and recovery gains over time.

The Bottom Line

Contrast therapy isn’t just about recovery—it’s a performance enhancer. When done intentionally, it supports fat burn, mental clarity, and faster bounce-back between workouts without compromising your gains.

Come try it out at Löyly Sauna Lounge, where your recovery is designed to match your ambition.

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The Power of Doing Hard Things Together: Building Community Through Contrast Therapy